{"id":118601,"date":"2026-02-21T18:40:35","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T18:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/?p=118601"},"modified":"2026-02-21T18:40:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T18:40:35","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%9b-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%91%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/?p=118601","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a !!!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u062f.\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648 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(1994) . \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f . \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a : \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 .(1999).\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f . (2018). \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<br \/>\n\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u060c \u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f . (2012) . \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<br \/>\n8-\u05e7\u05d5\u05d1\u05d9, \u05d3\u05e0\u05d4. (2017). \u05d4\u05d5\u05d2\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05de\u05d2\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05dd &#8211; \u05e2\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05db\u05ea\u05d1\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea . \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc : \u05e2\u05b4\u05d9\u05d5\u05bc\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd.<br \/>\nBabak, M. (2010). Zionism: A Critical Account 1897-1948. The Development of Israel and the Exodus of Palestine from A \u201cNew Historian. Perspective.\u201d London: University Minnesota Press.<br \/>\n10-Bar &#8211; Tal, D. (2012). Conflicts and Social Psychology. New York: New York university press.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-118602\" src=\"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f-\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646-300x194.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f-\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f-\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646.jpg 651w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f.\u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":118602,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[14174],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118601"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=118601"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118603,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118601\/revisions\/118603"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/118602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=118601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=118601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=118601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}