{"id":94125,"date":"2023-03-26T02:28:19","date_gmt":"2023-03-26T02:28:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/?p=94125"},"modified":"2023-03-26T02:28:19","modified_gmt":"2023-03-26T02:28:19","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-1896%d9%80-1966","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/worldofculture2020.com\/?p=94125","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 (1896\u0640 1966)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0631 Guillaume Apollinaire\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0644 (G\u00e9rard de Nerval) \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0648(\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648 Jean-Paul Roux) \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a .<\/span>
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\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633 Saint-John Perse \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span>
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\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0634\u064e\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0628\u0650 <\/span>
\n\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064e\u0631\u0651<\/span>
\n\u062e\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629<\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0631\u0650 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064c \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span>
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\n\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0642 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f <\/span>
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\n\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u062f<\/span>
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\n\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u064c \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064d \u062a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 <\/span>
\n\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d <\/span>
\n\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0652 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a <\/span>
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\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 <\/span>
\n\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a <\/span>
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\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 (\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648) \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0650 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 .\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 . <\/span>
\n\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637\u064d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0650\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0650. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a) \u0648 (\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064e\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0650 \u0648 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u064e \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064e \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0633\u064e \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0647 (St\u00e9phane Mallarm\u00e9)\u200f (1842- 1898) \u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u063a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646( Gustave Le Bon)\u200f (1841 – 1931) \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0631 J. ROYERE)) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 (LA PHALANGE) \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b: (\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642).<\/span>
\n\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1917\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645 1918\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0631 Guillaume Apollinaire. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1919 \u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u062f\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 Louis Aragon\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648 Philippe Soupault \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 : (\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629) . \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 Dada) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627 . <\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1921\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631. <\/span>
\n\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u064a 15 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1921\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 42 (\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1922. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 5300 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627).<\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924 \u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. <\/span>
\n\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0650\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 . \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1930\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631 Paul \u00c9luard \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 (\u0646\u0627\u062f\u062c\u0627) \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 .<\/span>
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 : (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646) \u0648(\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627) \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 :\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0631 Guillaume Apollinaire \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0631 Jacques Prevert\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c Paul Louis Charles Claude\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 Louis Aragon)\u200f (\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0640 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0644\u060c (1895\u06401952)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span>
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\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1916\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: (\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u0648\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0651\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 . \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1918\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646” \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627 Trisan Tzara) (16 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 1896 \u0640 24 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 1963) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 (\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 Louis Aragon ) \u0648(\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u00e9luard Paul) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648 Philippe Soupault (1897-1990) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 “\u0623\u062f\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629). <\/span>
\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648 Philippe Soupault \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0634\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648 Arthur Rimbaud \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a Paul Val\u00e9ry\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648 Valery Larbaud) \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 Sanders \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a. \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 Louis Aragon \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a “VILLON” \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 . \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647 “AL COOLS”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 Jules Romains\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0644 Louis Farigoule \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647 “\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a”. <\/span>
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1920\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627 Trisan Tzara \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0647 Benjamin Perry \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. <\/span>
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